Aristotle and Me

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Back in the old days, or at least in graduate school, Aristotle and I became quite close. We were buddies.

aristotle0Well.

Ok. The relationship was rather one-sided.

But being something of a structure freak and a lover of tracing one’s roots (be they genealogical, linguistic, or literary), I spent quite a bit of time hanging out with Aristotle and his Poetics. (Wouldn’t that be a great name for an English-nerd band?)

Here’s what I learned:

Aristotle’s unities (the unities of action, time, and place) went out of vogue around the time of Shakespeare, because of the wild and crazy influence of mystery cycles and morality plays. Aristotle was no match for Shakespeare, and his theories took on the patina of an antiquated relic, whilst Shakespeare shone.

Dear Aristotle remains relevant, though, when you’re looking for a structural way to help convey emotion, shape tone, and dive into complex thematic content.

Just for kicks, here’s a refresher on the unities.

Having unity of action means that you can reduce the plot to a universal form. In other words, can you summarize the plot in one sentence? The other part of unity of action requires a cause-and-effect structure where each plot point is logically and directly connected to the next one (the beginning, middle, and end of a piece).

The unity of time requires limitations on the time span of the action. Aristotle says 24 hours, but I think any specified boundary of time is sufficient.

The unity of place limits the location of the narrative to a single place, whether a single house or a single city.

So what does this mean for a modern writer?

Say you’ve written a middle-grade narrative with some difficult content—the death of a best friend or a parent’s mental illness, for example. Using some form of these unities in a story will set boundaries for the reader that will circumscribe a safe area to explore the complex or troubling subject matter. The pain and difficulty of the subject matter become finite in this contained cognitive space.

Even if your narrative doesn’t contain emotional content, boundaries of time, place, and action mark the fictional world of the narrative. They set the story apart from the reader’s reality, giving it a delineated time, a specific place, and a logical structure, all good things for a middle-grade reader who is making sense of her world.

As the middle-grade reader ages, though, these boundaries are not as developmentally necessary. The young adult reader pushes against boundaries and tests borders as he navigates his way toward adulthood. Knowing this, a writer of young adult fiction can be deliberate about disregarding the unities or artfully manipulating them. If you want your plot to evoke a sense of uncertainty or discomfort, such a feeling can be emphasized with a disunity of time, place, or action—when there are multiple episodes, or when the duration, succession, or chronology of a piece are not straightforward, or when the action takes place in multiple locations.

Without unities of time, place, or action, an unbound narrative will provide a stage of possibility for the young adult. More experimental or unbound narrative architectures (such as vignette or themed short story collections, plotless or episodic novels, or story-within-a-story) may hold more interest for the YA reader.

The Unities. Use them (for middle-grade) or lose them (for young adult). Either way, Aristotle’s got you covered.

April Reading Report

Annemarie

The One and Only Ivan by Katherine Applegate

Spanky by Sue La Neve

A Dog Called Homeless by Sarah Lean

Danielle

Shine by Lauren Myracle.

Ginger

The Autobiography of Benjamin Franklin

Starry River of the Sky by Grace Lin

Bomb by Steve Sheinkin

Marcelo in the Real World by Francisco X. Stork

Jen

Second Sight by Cheryl Klein

Harry Potter Series by J. K. Rowling

Marcello in the Real World by Francisco X. Stork

Linden

Strange Maps by Frank Jacobs

Marcelo in the Real World by Francisco X. Stork

Sue

This Journal Belongs to Ratchet by Nancy Cavanaugh

The Fault in our Stars by John Green

The Ballad of Jessie Pearl by Shannon Hitchcock

Rachel

The Murder of Bindie McKenzie by Jaclyn Moriarty

Beauty Queens by Libba Bray

Divergent by Veronica Roth

Vagina: A New Biography by Naomi Wolf

A Liferaft for a Wordless Wordsmith

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We are full-time cruisers, NOT live-aboards. As cruisers, Don and I continuously travel in our sea-worthy home—we do NOT merely live in a boat at a marina. Full-time cruising includes:ferry to man on 911

1) Navigating adventurous, breathtakingLeaving NY Harbor at dawn
(or physically and emotionally brutal) days at sea;

2) Anchoring for a spell to reflect on the day, review where we’ve been, make minor repairs and study the navigational plans for the next day; or

albemarle map Marathon Fishermans Bay at Dawn

3) Securing our ship to a dock in some distant port to rest, rehabilitate, explore and do major ship (or personal) overhauls. We know from experience, the body and mind need downtime to sharpen our ability to notice and react to the wonderful (or brutal) events at sea. Knowing our bodies, our ship and our life-raft are in good shape inspires us to cast off our lines for our next journey.pedi Great Bridge2On the hard

Recently, we’ve been in port for a very long time, not cruising, yet, I never doubt that we are full-time cruisers. And this, my friends, is the perfect segue to talk about my life as a writer.

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When I write, when the words flow through me, out my fingertips through the ink of a pen or the digit of a keyboard, I’m in “the zone.”  Creating is full of adventure and breathtaking moments (or equally physically and emotionally brutal ones.)

imagesCAC753CX

Revising is like setting an anchor. It is my time to reflect on what I’ve written, fix issues that are easily apparent, and think about what I’ll want to write the next day.MH900078812

But if the analogy follows through, when I’m docked, um. . .I mean, when I’m not writing, wordless, I should have no doubt that I am still a wordsmith.

life-of-pi-movie-still-20

And yet, I often do.

So I vow today to use this analogy as a writer’s life raft.

I am not wordless. I’m temporarily in port for all of that body and mind down time and rehabilitation to sharpen my senses for the next journey.

(This life raft has plenty of room. When you’re1024x1024 life of pi 14
rested, you’ll be itching to cast off your lines and get writing.)

Guest Post: Life with a Writer

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One of the most vital aspects of being able to fulfill one’s calling as an anguished writer is to have someone who understands. Today’s guest post is brought to you by William Johnson, also known as the Gingerbread Man. Ginger cannot confirm or deny any of the following allegations.

From the outside, to a non-writer, there are only three stages to writing a novel.

The first stage involves mornings when I awaken to the sound of pencil on paper, scribbling furiously. I see my writer intently pouring her soul into a small notebook. When I venture a question… “Honey, when do you think…?” I am greeted by a “Shhh, not now.”

If the muses have been kind, these mornings may involve an hour of ecstatic outpouring, rarely more. The activity sometimes comes in fits and starts, but often seems to most resemble the gush of a firehose from brain to paper. At times, there is transfer of notes to computer with smiles and giggles abounding. It seems that a writer truly enjoys this part of writing. But alas, with the dawning of the morning and the patter of size three feet, the muses are dispersed and the process comes to an abrupt halt.

The second stage of writing resembles sorting and folding laundry more than anything else. On these mornings, my writer goes to her office with her book map and sorts scenes and chapters instead of towels and socks. Here the disconnected ideas and anecdotes get molded by my writer into a coherent and compelling narrative. While something vital is getting done, it is considerably less fun for my writer. I see more mornings of furrowed brows and fewer of smiling and giggling.

The third stage of writing seems to be the least fun. I don’t recall having ever seen tears in the process, but they have certainly been warranted. Here my writer smooths the superfluous details and jagged edges; the unnecessary adverbs are speedily deleted and adeptly replaced. My writer has her axe: she takes her whet stone and sharpens and refines to make every word count, to make every phrase smooth, to make every paragraph a vital component of the story. Here the true poetry takes place. This is also the place where the fun and creativity of the project (for before this stage, a novel is really only a project) are transformed into something marvelous.

A prolific finance colleague of mine was once asked how he is so productive. His response was simple: “I am a good finisher.” It takes a good finisher to get through the third stage. The third stage of the writing process makes you want to pull your hair out. It may lead you to despair. But this is also the stage where you get to tell the world your story in your way. This is where you make the magic.

So, my writer, keep on.  Make your magic.

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When Bill is not sending smoke signals to the Muses pleading for mercy on behalf of his wife, he professes finance at Suffolk University. Bill says the only difference between Ginger’s creative writing and his academic writing is that he gets to use more adverbs.

Inspiration from The Natural

While I was looking at my own consistently-inconsistent blog, I found this post from 2012, and I thought it would be worth sharing (disregard all the talk about speaking engagement and blog posts).

And FYI, I did sell the novel. If it stays on schedule, it’ll be out in 2014—a full seven years from when I started it. Persistence pays off!!!

 ***

So I’m not in the business of making New Year’s Resolutions, but I am committing to doing better about blogging. Despite my lack of posts, I do miss the immediate (but not too immediate) release of thoughts transcribed into words. I love being able to connect with a handful of people through ways other than my traditionally-published works.

But I’m also super busy, with deadlines and speaking engagements and family and such. So I’m going to start slow. One post a month.

Anyway, I found myself thinking about one of my favorite movies today, The Natural, which is damn near perfect (except for the image of Robert Redford and Glenn Close frolicking around as eighteen-year-olds). There are a lot of lines and a lot of scenes from the movie that I love, but I especially love this scene in the hospital, when Iris (Close) is giving Roy (Redford) a pep-talk.

I think some manuscripts are the same way. There are some manuscripts that we learn by, and then there’s the manuscript we write afterwards. I was trying to explain this to my agent yesterday, as I gave her all the reasons why I was struggling with this ms that I’ve been working on (on and off) since the summer of 2007. I don’t know if it’ll sell, but I know I’m learning a lot from writing it. And even if it isn’t THE manuscript, it’ll make the next one that much better. It’ll make me that much better. And that’s got to count for something, right?

Fan Mail

Children’s book editors don’t walk the red carpet at the Oscars. They don’t have to dodge paparazzi or use an alias to make a dinner reservation. They don’t have internet fan clubs and I’m pretty sure they don’t receive fan mail.

After just three weeks of an eight-week Writer’s Digest online class with Arthur Levine Executive Editor Cheryl Klein, I’m convinced that some of that should change. So…

Dear Ms. Cheryl Klein:

I am a big fan. HUGE. You speak about stories in such a natural, clear manner. Your points regarding plot and character are fresh and insightful.

I recently found one sentence especially enlightening. You wrote, “Readers buy books for their stories, but they love them for their characters.” I’ve spent several days going through my personal library only to find that you are, of course, exactly right. My worn-out books are the ones with memorable characters I relate to or admire (Scout, Harry, Anne). Other books may have intrigued me with complex plots, but I reread to reconnect with old friends. Your lectures, like that sentence, are driving me in a way I have not felt since my time at Vermont College. I have also found your book, Second Sight, to be a helpful guide.

Perhaps one day we can meet in person at a professional venue. I’ve included a lock of my hair so you’ll recognize me. (Just kidding. I’m not that kind of fan.)

Sincerely,

Jen Schmidt

If you too want to be a Cheryl Klein fan, follow her blog here: Brooklyn Arden. And keep an eye out for her class on plot. Other than being offered online, she also presents in a one-day format to SCBWI chapters and other like organizations.

Q & A with NANCY SONDEL – Director of PCCWW, A YA Master Class

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sondel03_99w[1]Every October, a select group of YA/MG writers, editors, and agents gather on the coast of California just south of Santa Cruz to participate in a weekend-long writing retreat to workshop manuscripts. It is also where writers dream of finding an agent and editor who fall in love with their manuscript. It was at PCCWW, the Pacific Coast Children’s Writers Workshop, where my dream editor, Erin Clarke, Executive Editor at Knopf of Random House first read Lara’s Gift and later acquired it. A BIG thanks to the brain child of PCCWW, Nancy Sondel who devotes a good chunk of her energy to ensure a solid workshop experience for writers hoping to improve their craft. Let’s welcome the director of PCCWW, Nancy Sondel!

workshop01[1]AOB:  What motivated you to establish the Pacific Coast Children’s Writers Workshop?

Imagination. And the desire to serve children’s book writers—because I am one myself.

Attending writers events over the years, I wished that my peers were not sequestered for one-on-one critiques with faculty. Those peers included friends whose manuscripts I had regularly critiqued. I was hungry to learn, first-hand, what editors and agents revealed behind closed doors. Did they talk about irresistible voice, plot twists, character nuances? Hey, I wanted to develop mine, too. Let me in!

I wondered how others solved the same challenges I faced—and what suggestions did various faculty offer? Also, did my critiquer not get/not like my story, or was she equally unhelpful (obscure, factually incorrect, hair-splitting) about others’ manuscripts? I wanted to be a fly on the critique-room wall. Or Charlotte, the writerly spider. Just give me a peek?

sondel04[1]I was dismayed at critique sessions when I couldn’t comment promptly and intelligently on peers’ writing, which I’d never seen before. A seasoned professional can pull that off, but I certainly could not. And if the manuscript was read aloud to me, I was sunk. I’m a visual learner. I needed to see my peers’ manuscripts in advance. To escape being put on the spot, I actually made trips to the bathroom—better than shortchanging a deserving writer, or making a fool of myself!

As I submitted my manuscript weeks before various workshops, I worried. I longed for assurance that the as-yet-unknown faculty would feel an affinity with my story genre and/or theme. Instead, the seemingly-random assignments often resulted in odd pairings. Peers experienced the same frustrations. If this were my event, I thought, I’d make every effort to ensure good matches. And give writers even more opportunities…

My wish list grew. One day I stopped wishing: I envisioned, then built, my dream workshop.

ocean2[1]I named it the Pacific Coast Children’s Writers Workshop, so it wouldn’t be tied to a single venue. Then I integrated elements I’d desired but not seen in similar events. Since our 2003 launch—with thanks to the feedback of loyal, enthusiastic alumni—PCCWW has evolved to the success it has become today.

fac_students01[1]AOB:  What exactly is PCCWW; what makes it distinctive?

PCCWW is a collegial-style seminar designed for 16 accomplished and/or published novel writers. Its intimate, intensive format parallels that of graduate-level study—in fact, academic credit has been awarded to some of our enrollees. But, in addition to in-depth craft, we provide   real-life experiences in the publishing world.

For example, we offer selected enrollees whole-novel critiques (up to approx. 250 pages) by a seasoned editor or agent. If you apply for this whole-novel critique, you may request one of our faculty (e.g., if you have an agent, you may want an editor critique). In the end, manuscripts are chosen by faculty who generally have interest in, and experience with, your manuscript and/or genre. With a whole-novel critique, you’ll meet with your faculty for 30 to 45 minutes on two different days.

As another option, writers with a work in progress may request a critique on 15 to 30 pages (plus synopsis) by one editor and agent—two professional perspectives.

shoup-barb[1]With either track, you’ll receive both written and in-person critiques. These are presented in an open-clinic, “master class” format. With this setup, all enrollees may observe (and eventually join) the discussion between author and faculty. And you don’t have to be a spider or a fly!

To maximize your benefits, you’ll be emailed peers’ manuscripts approximately three months  before the seminar. You’ll select some partials and one or more whole novels to critique. Then at our event, you may compare your observations to those of the pros—an opportunity to hone your self-editing skills, while seeing the innermost workings of editors’ and agents’ minds. This format may also show you how other writers address problems similar to your own.

Additional critiques, partial or full, are available by our faculty author—and (no fee) by articulate, target-audience teens who are enrolled in their concurrent workshop.

At least one more feature makes PCCWW distinctive: our setting. You won’t be in a small hotel room, hearing street or foot traffic at all hours. Instead, you’ll lodge in an attractive, spacious townhouse with full kitchen, fireplace, large living room, and decks. Pajaro Dunes’ two miles of private, pristine coast are unbelievably quiet—the loudest sounds are seagull cries and crashing ocean waves. Treat yourself to a working vacation!

AOB:  PCCWW is now in its 11th year. In what ways has it evolved, and how do these changes benefit writers?

After PCCWW had been launched for a few years, I found myself again wishing and what-iffing. Two changes resulted:

pouring-over[1]1)  TeenSpeak Programs: I wondered what “real” (tween and teen) readers thought of my characters—an objective, articulate opinion, not influenced by personal connections with me, the author. So, I created TeenSpeak Critiques Service, in which I trained teens to edit and give feedback to adults who submitted manuscripts. It was (and is) successful, with some authors going on to publish what teens had edited. That program gave birth in 2009 to TeenSpeak Novel Workshop, concurrent with PCCWW. With this setup, teens and willing adults benefit mutually from each other’s critiques—enlightening for all.

2)  Whole-novel critiques by faculty: As our enrollees became more advanced each year, it became pointless to offer critiques only on opening chapters. Who can move forward amid multiple critiquers’ suggestions on the very same pages, as if trapped in a revolving door?  So, I offered faculty critiques on “later chapters”; i.e., the beginning plus a jump (summarized) to a troublesome scene farther into the book. We still offer this option on partials.
74-153[2]I brought presenters to develop weekend themes on crafting a synopsis and whole-novel revision. Finally, the day came for a metamorphosis: enrollees’ whole-novel critiques by an editor or agent. People advised me that the idea wouldn’t fly, either for writers or overworked faculty. Well, I’d heard that “can’t” song before. Folks had been equally wary of the master class format. But fly, it did. As has our whole-novel workshop—which still has wings.

Another perk: With our increasingly advanced group of writers each year, we have accordingly attracted more top-level presenters. October 2013 will mark the third consecutive year that a VP publisher/executive editor has joined our faculty. These editors present at conferences once every one to five years. It’s an amazing honor and opportunity that they agree to join us. This year’s faculty so far includes Regina Griffin, Executive Editor at Egmont USA, and agent Fiona Kenshole (Transatlantic). Fiona was formerly Publishing Director at Oxford University Press Children’s Books, and an editorial director at HarperCollins. See more details on our faculty page.

AOB:  What can writers look forward to experiencing at PCCWW? What’s a typical day like?

Two words: Never dull! Days are packed with novel-crafting sessions, but also offer time to enjoy nature, camaraderie, or personal writing.

Friday activities start at 3:00 PM, with two after-dinner sessions and optional beach bonfire. Saturday runs from 8:45 AM to 6:00 PM, with periodic breaks during the day. Sunday runs from approx. 8:30 AM to lunch at 12:45. (Stay as long as you like.) No raffles, etcetera, at PCCWW, but we do like to help enrollees and faculty promote their books.

ocean[1]If you’re an early riser, you may opt to start your day beach-walking. At your first daily workshop session, you’ll have whole-group activities such as master classes, Spot Critiques (a variation on First Pages), and Q&A. Then, throughout the weekend, you’ll have periods of 30 to 90 minutes in which you either attend a whole-novel consult (yours or a peer’s) or block off free time for yourself. Perhaps stroll among flowers, eucalyptus, a bird-inhabited lagoon or grassy field. Or relax on your beachfront balcony.

Meals are catered in our townhome, providing comfortable, fun opportunities to chat with faculty—inside or outside. The ratio of adult enrollees to faculty is 1:6.  Cozy.

pajaro_room200[1]Focus sessions: Spread throughout the weekend, these four are are grouped below for a convenient quick glance.

 Scenes, the Building Blocks of Story. You’ll have a pre-assigned exercise, involving critique of a scene—your own, that of a peer, and/or of a brief movie excerpt we’ll view together. Our multi-talented faculty agent (former editor and film executive) will facilitate the topic, showing how fiction and film intersect—using cinematic techniques to bring your story to life. Additional TBA craft session led by our editor.

  Line editing: Style and Such. What choices do editors (and sometimes agents) suggest, and why? How can you enhance your micro-editing to make your manuscript shine? We’ll study writing samples from PCCWW enrollees’ manuscripts.

  TBA re: craft/marketing. Optional, advanced session led by PCCWW published author-alum and/or experienced presenter.

  Teen Panel. First, Q&A: Ask teens your most pressing questions about everything from literature to lifestyle. Then, mini master class sessions: Discover how peers’ words, or yours, are perceived by your target audience. Teens will publicly critique the first page of adults’ manuscripts that they’ve chosen; everyone has access to the pages in advance. Educational and entertaining!

For more details, click on our Schedule.

flowers3[1]AOB:  How do writers enroll in this workshop? What key deadlines should applicants keep in mind?

Sondel: Review our web page with application and sample questions. We accept applications starting April 1—inquire at any time, via our web contact form.

To receive the Early Bird discount and consideration for your preferred critique option(s), submit your application materials (includes first 30 manuscript pages and deposit) by May 20. Deadline for “first wave” applications is June 20, after which faculty selections for whole-novel critiques will be completed.

We may have additional openings beyond this date (in any category), so don’t hesitate to inquire.

Most final, complete manuscripts must be submitted by June 28 (teens August 28). However, some fulls may be submitted later in summer, per faculty approval. We try to accommodate such requests, but there can be no guarantees.

For more details, visit our To Apply page and Fees page.

seagull[1]AOB:  Any closing remarks you’d like to share with Quirk and Quill?

I’m passionate about PCCWW and TeenSpeak for the same reason I pursue writing a novel. It is labor; it is love. And it tickles multiple parts of my brain.

Like my novel, PCCWW started with a vision. The image has been sustained through analysis and organization, decisions and revisions, and, always, inspiration. But, unlike the development of my novel, these two workshops give me an annual marker of completion—a finite, tangible sense that the job is done.

ocean5[1]At the end of each event, I see enrollees and myself leaving wiser than when we arrived. I see the next generation of children’s book writers headed back to school, having exchanged gems of wisdom with their adult counterparts. And I see all of us writers one step closer to our respective goals of debut or renewed publication.

Some of our writers have signed with PCCWW editors or agents as a direct result of our workshop. Other enrollees attribute their success to the PCCWW faculty (and peer) critiques they received. For example:

Joni Sensel, author of four novels; her PCCWW agent sold The Farwalker’s Quest and The Timekeeper’s Moon (Bloomsbury); Bobbie Pyron, author of The Ring (WestSide Books),  A Dog’s Way Home (Tegen/HarperCollins), and The Dogs of Winter (Scholastic); Tracy Holczer, author of  The Secret Hum of a Daisy (G.P. Putnam’s, 2014); Mary Cronk Farrell, author of award-winning Fire in the Hole! (Clarion); Annemarie O’BrienLara’s Gift (Knopf, August 2013); and others. See more testimonials on our website.

pajaro_deck[1]Quirk and Quill readers: I look forward to welcoming you and your manuscript at PCCWW for a weekend of stories by the sea!

A chair is waiting for you!

Thank you, Nancy!

An Interview with Susie Morgenstern

Susie taught me, mentored me, vouched for me, and became a best friend. It’s a pleasure to share her with you! Carol

1. How did a girl from New Jersey end up being the most popular writer in France of children and young adult literature, and how has that worked for you ?

By some quirky accident of fate, I, born in Newark, ended up in Nice, France, married to a Frenchman, and started writing in my limping, lumpy French which I had never studied. Over the past forty years I’ve published over one hundred including picture books, young readers, chapter books and young adult novels. As late as last night, I had to send a one page article to my daughter for corrections before allowing it out into the world. I can’t show the face of my grammaticale ineptitude. When my poor overworked daughter is simply too overloaded, I send a story to an editor and tell her « Now you know my deepest, darkest secret. »

2. Wow. Over 100 books ! Can you name any favorites ; any books that stand out for one reason or another ?

Three big bestsellers : « Sixth Grade », « A Book of Coupons » and « Secret Letters from 0 to 10 » (all translated into English by Viking). I’m grateful to « Sixth Grade » (La sixième) for being my first big success, to « Secret Letters » for winning dozens of prizes (including the Margaret Batcheldor Award in the U.S.) and to « Coupons » for existing. The things that can come out of our heads!

What is Coupons about ?

An old almost retired teacher gives each child in his class a deck of coupons : to get up late, not to come to school, not to do homework, to sing in class, to make noise … A long list which always causes jubilation in the reader. The problem is : you can only use each coupon once. I love this book, wrote it for myself when one day I really wanted to play hookey from the university.

3. What lead you to writing for children ?

I have always written, starting a diary when I was seven and kept alive to this day. Wrote poems in grammar school that earned me the nickname Susie Shakespeare. I was editor-in-chief of my high school paper. I started writing for children because I was inspired by my own two daughters and also because I was an illustrator of sorts. For my first books, I wrote the text to accompany my illustrations.

4. I know you write every day and feel deprived if you don’t do so. What stumps you ? Does the page ever just stare back at you ? How do you get going again ?

I’m a factory. If something is stuck in one book, I put it aside and work on another one. I never stare at the page. Just keep going. Nike stole my favorite motto : JUST DO IT ! The other day an editor called me and asked me to write a novel in English for a collection they are trying to start to get kids to read English directly. I had an idea while she was talking. Wrote one page and sent it to my friend Gill who wrote the second page and I continued the third and it’s so much fun.

5. What has been the most difficult obstacle to getting your work published in the United States ? Aren’t you published in any number of other countries besides France ?

I’m published in around thirty languages. These things happen or don’t. I just received one of my books in Hungarian ! The problem with the U.S. is that the editors don’t know French. So they can’t read my books or any foreign books. I was published because I hit upon an editor who knew French, Jill Davis. I wanted very much to be published in English so my mother could read my books. It’s always exciting to see your book in a language you can’t even read. But it isn’t essential to me. The important thing is to realize my ideas in one language. I once gave a talk to the Israeli writers union. It was in Jerusalem. How many people read Hebrew ? I told them they would have to invest in a translation if they wanted to be read by a foreign Publisher, but isn’t it enough just to exist in your own language ?

6. You’re 67 years old. Is a new frontier of writing ahead of you ?

Yes, every day, every minute so charged up with excitement and ideas. Right now, I’m applying to a film school in Paris for a course in screenwriting. And today, Valentines Day, I’m trying to write a love poem to my Georges.

7. What’s the most memorable thing a reader of yours ever told you ?

An astute child in a class noticed that when I answered questions about my husband (I’m a widow) I would sometimes talk in the past tense and sometimes in the present and sometimes in the imperfect tense Why? And I told him the truth — that I would burst out in tears if I had to admit that my husband was dead. And that was the first time I ever said it in public.

8. What are the differences between submitting and getting published in France vs selling the translation rights?

I have nothing to do with translation rights. The « foreign rights » people do that in Frankfurt and Bologna, even when I happen to meet an editor (like Jill Davis) and obtain a Reading of one of my books. As I said before, these translations just happen (or don’t). Today I received the cover of one of my books in German with the question from Isabele who handles foreign rights about changing the name of the heroine. The Germans didn’t like my Hedwige and asked if they could change it to Hannah. It’s fine with me. The Egyptian Publisher wanted to change the boy in a picture book to a girl so that a boy and girl wouldn’t be in the bath together (they are four-years old !). Finally they didn’t do that book.

9. Are most of your stories set in France or in the US, are where?

All but one of my novels are set in France, except the autobiographical ones like « First love, Last Love » which is in Jerusalem and « The First Time I Was 16 » which is in New Jersey. The novel « Barbamour » (Samantha Claus) is also in the U.S. about a Jewish girl who gets a job as Santa Claus in a department store. I wrote that book in English and my daughter translated it.

10. You are often approached by others to help them get their writing or illustrations published, or translated. How do you manage that?

It’s a big investment and I’m often more worried about their submissions than my own. I have to take the time to read, diplomatically word an encouragement for something hopeless or else send the manuscript to one of my editors and harass them about their answer. At the moment I am waiting for news about a beautiful manuscript of a friend about her husband’s childhood in the shoah. I want it to be published so badly that it hurts. But I don’t win all my wars !

11. Recently you and a cowriter realized the story you were writing had no plot. You said you have never in your writing career developed a plot line. What IS your writing process?

I just let the idea grow and mature and one day I start writing and let my pen lead me from beginning to end. It almost feels out of my hands. I had an idea the other day because my daughter Mayah wanted me to take my 16-year old grandson out of his environment to live with me for a year and make sure he isn’t swallowed up by a computer. Thank God my daughter Lili, the mother, said no way. But it gave me this idea about a teenager coming to live with a crazy grandmother like me and I’m almost ready to sit down and write it. But another manuscript called « Private Spy » has been agonizing in my head for around fifteen years, twenty pages written and ready to be torn to pieces. One day I’ll sit down and just do it.

12. You are a writer, you have taught writing classes, and you’re about to be a screenwriting student. What do you think is/are the benefits of writing classes?

The big benefit is making someone who isn’t as motivated and relentless as me sit down and do it. I have never really attended one myself except three hours with Grace Paley which was a great inspiration to me. Maybe if I had participated in a course I would actually be able to create a plot ! I guesss I’ll answer after I attend this screenwriting course.

susie.morgenstern.free.fr/siteweb

You Want a Story?

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You say you want a story? A true-life story, an end-of-the-road type story?

Yeah, yeah, that kind.

A what’s-important story?

You got a story or not?

Alright, alright, keep your shirt on. I’m thinking, ok? Ok.

Ok.

Ok. I’ve got it. Here’s your story. So my grandfather used to fly planes during WWII.

Planes?

Yeah, you know those things in the sky?

Pffft.

He was a test pilot. And one day, he was supposed to test fly this one plane, only for some reason his emergency pack wasn’t complete. See, they were supposed to carry a bar of emergency chocolate, and his pack had no chocolate. Yeah, I know, right? They had emergency chocolate! Smart brass, eh?

So my grandfather’s missing his chocolate.

No, I don’t know what happened to it—maybe he ate it one night when the mess hall had fiber fish for dinner. Maybe it melted in the Georgia sun. Maybe the rats got it, or the cockroaches carried it away. Who knows? That part’s not important to the story. For whatever reason, his pack had no chocolate.

So what did Grampy do? Well, he had two choices. One, fly the plane anyway, and risk getting written up for testing a plane without a complete pack.

Not so good.

No, not so good. Or, he could simply get a replacement bar of emergency chocolate.

I’d go for the chocolate, myself.

That’s exactly what he did. So the replacement bar of chocolate is across the base, and Grampy runs for it. The guys are waiting for him, checking their watches, checking the schedule. Come on, Sam, they say under their breath. Hurry up!

But there’s no Sam.

The minutes tick by. No Sam.

They prep the planes for flight. No Sam.

Five full minutes pass, and the other test pilots are sweating, there in the hot Georgia sun. “Go get Remus!” one of them says, disgusted that Sam’s not back yet.

Remus obliges. He’s got a full pack, complete with regulation chocolate. Sam will have to wait for the next group of planes. Remus will take Sam’s plane.

So Remus goes up.

And his plane goes down.

And Grampy not only had his emergency bar of chocolate, he had his life.

That’s some story.

Yeah, ain’t it, though?

Exceptin’ I don’t believe it.

It’s true, every word!

Every word?

Well, I made up the name Remus.

…..

And Georgia. I don’t know if he was in Georgia.

Hm-mm.

But everything else is true, I swear it.

hershey-ration-d

Stuff We Keep

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“Stuff we keep” doesn’t sound half so poetic as “the things they carried,” nor should it.

It’s just stuff, right? But I’m bad at throwing things away.

Among the stuff I’m still sorting through from my recent move, I found this stack of index cards with plot points for the novel I’m revising for Harper Childrens, Don’t Touch. IMAG1042

Except when I made the index cards, the novel was called Manatee, and it included a manatee. That light blue card in the center reads: “Caddie swims with the manatee in springs — her last free day.”

Um, no she doesn’t. She hasn’t done that since 2008.

That book included lots of ballet recitals that have since been cancelled. Caddie doesn’t dance anymore.

It included characters named Trevor and Mac and Ms. Likerman. Trevor got eaten by his rival when I decided I didn’t need a love triangle. Ms. Likerman muddied the waters, but I LOVED her. I’m hoping she’ll find her way into another book. Mac’s name changed to Oscar. Why?

I’m not sure, but Mac was kind of a dick, and when I made these notecards, I didn’t know anyone named Mac. Since then, my friend Sarah met a Mac, a keeper. I met him on election night, 2008. We saw Obama in Grant Park. Later, we’d go camping together, paint a house together, work together. I was a bridesmaid at their wedding.

Now my Mac is an Oscar. I don’t know any Oscars.

There’s a girl named Lena in these cards. I killed Lena several years ago, but she crawled up out of the graveyard (that’s what I call my file where I paste stuff I cut — the “graveyard”). She’s got a bit part in my latest revision, so maybe Lena’s a keeper too.

When people ask me how long I’ve been writing this book, I don’t know. The novel formerly known as Manatee went through a total gut rehab in 2009. So, 2009? Sort of?

I think of Manatee as my novel’s conjoined twin that had to be sacrificed so the healthier twin could survive.

Even Manatee had an older sibling–or maybe a crazy aunt in the attic–that shared some of its DNA. 13 years ago, I wrote some lines about a girl named Caddie and a boy named Peter.

Everything else is different, but that stayed the same. So is it still the same book?

And do I have to keep the cards?

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